Fear will save the EU
European voters are confused and afraid — and that could be good news for the European Union.
A new poll shows that support for EU membership is the highest its been since 1983. But it also found that a large number of voters across the bloc fear the EU could collapse in the coming decades. Some even believe this may be the last time they vote in a European Parliament election.
This may not seem like something to be happy about. But for Europes pro-EU politicians, it provides an important opportunity.
Fear is a strong motivator. Populists have been successful in leveraging voters fears — of immigrants, of change, of the other — into votes. Now its time for pro-Europeans to leverage a Continents anxiety and come up with convincing solutions.
They wont be starting from scratch. Theres still a strong pro-European base on the Continent: Two-thirds of Europeans have positive feelings toward the EU, according to the poll, organized by the European Council on Foreign Relations and YouGov.
The EUs collapse is not something a vast majority would welcome: Nine out of 10 respondents think they would be worse off if the EU fell apart.
A significant proportion of voters identify as “optimistic” in Germany (32 percent), Poland, (31 percent), Spain (29 percent), Austria (38 percent) and Romania (46 percent). In Denmark and Sweden, voters primarily identified as happy (37 percent) and safe (35 percent), respectively.
These are the voters mainstream parties have targeted in the election campaign: the ones most open to traditional pro-European messages.
But theres another part of the electorate, they should not overlook: voters who are worried about the EUs future.
Majorities in 11 of the 14 countries polled — including France (58 percent), Germany (51 percent), Italy (58 percent), the Netherlands (52 percent), Poland (58 percent), Romania (58 percent) and Slovakia (66 percent) — believe that the EU could collapse in the next 20 years. Spain was one of the lowest scoring countries, with some 40 percent of respondents fearing disintegration.
Large minorities of voters in France (36 percent), the Czech Republic (35 percent) and Slovakia (31 percent) admit to feeling fear about the EUs future, according to the poll. In politically volatile and economically fragile countries such as Greece and Italy, between 30 percent and 50 percent of respondents identify as feeling “stressed.”
The EUs collapse is not something a vast majority would welcome: Nine out of 10 respondents think they would be worse off if the EU fell apart.
Asked what they would miss the most, people said they worry about being able to trade freely (38 percent), travel freely (37 percent), and live and work freely (35 percent) across Europe. They also expressed concern about a lack of cooperation on security and defense (28 percent) and the loss of the bloc as a counter to superpowers like the United States and China (25 percent). Only 8 percent said they do not believe they would lose much if the EU were to cease to exist.
The polling data draws an emotional map of the Continent thats troubling but also intriguing. In many ways, the European Parliament election will be a spRead More – Source
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